Ghost Hunting for Ellen Crawford
It is 10 p.m. at night, raining and the temperature is dropping: a perfect night for ghost hunting. I am here with five ghost hunting enthusiasts at Pilgrim, one of the oldest churches in this area (the church in the Tallmadge Circle is the oldest but is now owned by the Tallmadge Historical Society). Pilgrim was established in 1834, and the building was dedicated in 1847, the same year that the Bronte sisters published Withering Heights and Jane Eyre. Clearly, Pilgrim has a history. And so does ghost hunting: Pliny the Younger recorded what has been regarded as the first story of a ghost hunt in 100 AD. The story concerns a haunted house in ancient Athens being investigated by a philosopher named Athenodoros Cananites and was already a century old when Pliny told it.
One of tonight’s ghost hunters is my son. He has always loved to be frightened by stories of ghosts and the supernatural. I can count on his full attention when I talk about some of the experiences I have had with “things that go bump in the night”. He works at night as a deputy sheriff and this crew is made up of deputies who share his fervor for creepy stuff. One of the experiences I shared with him happened shortly after I began working for Pilgrim. I had occasion to finish up a project on a Saturday and as no one would be here I brought my dog, Max, with me. I finished up the bulletins for Sunday and calling to Max, began to walk from the portion of the building built in 1958 that houses the offices, toward the sanctuary. Max trotted along beside me, glancing into the rooms along the way until we stepped over the threshold into the social hall. This large room, built in 1929, was originally a gymnasium and has wooden floors and a stage.
This Saturday wasn’t dark or spooky; there were no smoky shapes or creepy sounds. But Max made it about 4 steps into the social hall, stopped dead, then backed up until he was back in the entry. I called and begged but he would not move; he just stood there whining. I left him while I went to finish my bulletin delivery but as I got closer to the sanctuary the oldest part of the church- Max’s whining became a howl, which continued until I returned to him and we went back to the office.
I shared this story with my friend, Marty—I shared this story with anyone who would listen, actually—and Marty tried it with her dog. She and her son brought Mitchell, a giant, good natured dog her daughter had rescued when Mitchell was a pup. They brought him by the church and he bounded into the office wing, but when they tried to enter the sanctuary Mitchell put the breaks on. He refused to go to the old part of the building. Then recently the custodian stopped by on his way to the dog groomer with his 180 pound dog, Elvis. We couldn’t coax Elvis into the building at all. So that is why I am sitting in my church as it approaches midnight, with a small group of people loaded down with tape recorders, flash cameras, and video cameras: To hunt for spirits that scare dogs.
Actually, there is a recorded death in the building, but she was a dog lover. Her name was Ellen Knight Crawford. Her claim to fame was not that she died in our church but that she won an election before women were able to vote.
Ellen Knight was born in 1840 in North Ridgeville, OH. In 1862, a year after the Civil War started, she moved to East Cleveland to teach. There she met Matthew Crawford, a horticulturist, and in 1865 they married and moved to Cuyahoga Falls where they opened a flowering bulb and berry plant company that became nationally known. Being Congregationalists, the Crawfords joined the Congregational Church (now called Pilgrim United Church of Christ) and Mrs. Crawford took over teaching a girls’ Sunday school class, which for years afterward was still known as Mrs. Crawford’s class. When her two sons grew up she took up teaching in the local public schools until 1903, when she retired. She was tremendously respected and in 1909 an elementary school building, Crawford School, was named in her honor. Because of the high opinion people had for her she was encouraged to run for public office and in 1912 Mrs. Crawford was the first lady to ever have her name on an official election ballot in Cuyahoga Falls, when she ran for a seat on the local school board. No women could vote but she was elected and took her seat January 1, 1914.
She was plodding though a big snow storm on her way to a school board meeting in the parlor of this Congregational Church on the evening of March 2, 1916 when she was struck down by a Second Street streetcar. She was carried into the parlor of the church, her home church for 51 years, and there she died.
Ellen Crawford always owned a dog and read the book Dog Caruso to every class she ever had. See? A dog lover; which is probably why the ghost hunters stationed around this building tonight are picking up the sounds of a disembodied man’s voice on their recorders and not that of a lady. The voice picked up by the recorder sounds far away. We can’t make out the words but it seems to be part of a speech or . . . a sermon.
We started this evening with a tour of the building with the lights on. The original structure is Greek Revival style of neo-classical shape, adorned with a tall spire, originally plain windows, flat floor with straight rows of pews, and a balcony at the rear of the sanctuary which were all typical of contemporary New England Congregational churches of the period. The structure had a hand-dug foundation but no basement.
A closet under the stairway to the bell tower is where we believe slaves were dropped into the dirt space under the floor to hide. Before memory, the floor boards had been cut out, the joists removed, and the backfill dirt had been pushed away to make a space that would hide four or five people. Although little is written down we know people here were active in moving slaves to freedom during the underground railroad of the Civil War era. The founders and leaders of this church were known to be members of the American Anti- slavery Society and abolitionist movement. Cuyahoga Falls first mayor and church founder, Henry Newberry’s 17 room mansion overlooking Cuyahoga Falls above Newberry Street was rumored to have a tunnel running to the nearby river, and that it was used to smuggle slaves into Canada during the Underground Railroad period. In fact, wreaking crews found a tunnel under the house, but it had been filled in and closed when the house was demolished in 1956. Elisha Sill was Newberry’s son-in-law as well as the first trustee of this city and a member of the Ohio State Senate who worked tirelessly to have the county seat located in Cuyahoga Falls. His name appears on attendance rosters of anti-slavery conferences along with other church leaders and several preachers here published anti-slavery tracts.
Can you imagine the intense feelings of fear, gratitude, and horror of slaves running in terror for their very lives? The triumphant joy of others who successfully rescued slaves? The panic of the helpers who might get caught in the rescue attempts and suffer hugely due to the Fugitive Recovery Bill of 1850? Would these intense emotions cause the spirits of these people to linger in this building as orbs, the circles of light we see in the pictures taken this rainy night?
Orbs are believed (by many) to be ghosts in the form of balls of light. They are life forms that travel in groups and are believed to be the human soul or life force of those that once inhabited a physical body here on earth. Psychics claim to talk to them on a regular basis, and ghost hunters encounter them quite frequently. It is said that they are those spirits that have willingly stayed behind because they feel bound to their previous life or previous location for whatever reason. Then, there is the other side of the coin: According to Wikipedia the technical photographic term for the occurrence of orbs, especially pronounced in modern ultra-compact cameras, is backscatter, or near-camera reflection caused by dust or reflection.
Our photos show globes of different intensity light and color floating in the social hall. Some of the photos are a sequence of shots facing the same direction. The orbs show up in different places and different sizes, leading us to believe they are not reflecting off of anything but moving freely. They do not seem to follow a pattern, as if they were floating bits of dust, but appear randomly in some photos and not in others of the sequence.
We can not prove that these balls of light are the spirits of people who loved this church, or who loved freedom so much they risked everything to give it to others, or suffered so to achieve it for themselves and their families. But it does seem possible that the people who were a part of our chain of life here at Pilgrim UCC and worked so hard to achieve their goals of starting a city, a church, of fighting for justice and freedom would leave a bit of themselves behind after they died. Written by Mary Ann Winget
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